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5088 Aluminum vs. AM60A Magnesium

5088 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AM60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5088 aluminum and the bottom bar is AM60A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
45
Elongation at Break, % 29
8.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
18
Shear Strength, MPa 200
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 76
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.8
5.5 to 6.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.7 to 5.5
91.8 to 94.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.13 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.22
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0