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5088 Aluminum vs. AWS BMg-1

5088 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5088 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BMg-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
47
Elongation at Break, % 29
3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
72
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
18
Shear Strength, MPa 200
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
76
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 76
5.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
66
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.8
8.3 to 9.7
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.00020 to 0.00080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.7 to 5.5
86.1 to 89.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.15 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0.2 to 0.4
1.7 to 2.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3