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5088 Aluminum vs. Class 4 Tungsten

5088 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5088 aluminum and the bottom bar is class 4 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
270
Elongation at Break, % 29
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
130
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
4.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
16
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
360
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 76
16
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
46

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
97
Zinc (Zn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
3.0