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5088 Aluminum vs. C95700 Bronze

5088 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C95700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5088 aluminum and the bottom bar is C95700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
130
Elongation at Break, % 29
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
26
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 76
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.8
7.0 to 8.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
71 to 78.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 0.35
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
11 to 14
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5