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5088 Aluminum vs. C95820 Bronze

5088 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C95820 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5088 aluminum and the bottom bar is C95820 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
120
Elongation at Break, % 29
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 76
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.8
9.0 to 10
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
77.5 to 82.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 0.35
4.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.5 to 5.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.8