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511.0 Aluminum vs. 514.0 Aluminum

Both 511.0 aluminum and 514.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 511.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 514.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 50
50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.0
7.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
48
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
25
Shear Strength, MPa 120
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83
74

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
41
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.5
7.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 96.2
93.6 to 96.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.5 to 4.5
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15