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5110A Aluminum vs. 2030 Aluminum

Both 5110A aluminum and 2030 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5110A aluminum and the bottom bar is 2030 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 28
5.6 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 37 to 77
91 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 66 to 110
220 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 100 to 190
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 32 to 170
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 57
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.8 to 22
21 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 7.6 to 200
390 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 19
33 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 27
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 91
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.5 to 8.4
16 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 98.5 to 99.8
88.9 to 95.2
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
3.3 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.5 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3