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5110A Aluminum vs. 6014 Aluminum

Both 5110A aluminum and 6014 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5110A aluminum and the bottom bar is 6014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 28
9.1 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 37 to 77
43 to 79
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 66 to 110
96 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 100 to 190
160 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 32 to 170
80 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 57
53
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.8 to 22
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 7.6 to 200
46 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 19
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 27
24 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 91
83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.5 to 8.4
7.0 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 98.5 to 99.8
97.1 to 99.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.050 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.3 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15