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5110A Aluminum vs. 7010 Aluminum

Both 5110A aluminum and 7010 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5110A aluminum and the bottom bar is 7010 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 28
3.9 to 6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 37 to 77
160 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 66 to 110
300 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 100 to 190
520 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 32 to 170
410 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 57
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.8 to 22
22 to 33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 7.6 to 200
1230 to 2130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 19
47 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 27
47 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 91
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.5 to 8.4
22 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 98.5 to 99.8
87.9 to 90.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
2.1 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.12
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.030
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15