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5110A Aluminum vs. 7050 Aluminum

Both 5110A aluminum and 7050 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5110A aluminum and the bottom bar is 7050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 28
2.2 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 37 to 77
130 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 66 to 110
280 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 100 to 190
490 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 32 to 170
390 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 57
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.8 to 22
10 to 55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 7.6 to 200
1110 to 1760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 19
45 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 27
45 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 91
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.5 to 8.4
21 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 98.5 to 99.8
87.3 to 92.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
2.0 to 2.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.12
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.030
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15