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5110A Aluminum vs. ZA-12

5110A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5110A aluminum and the bottom bar is ZA-12.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
83
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 28
1.6 to 5.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 37 to 77
73 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
33
Shear Strength, MPa 66 to 110
240 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 100 to 190
260 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 32 to 170
210 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 57
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
6.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.8 to 22
4.0 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 7.6 to 200
260 to 620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 19
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 27
15 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 91
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.5 to 8.4
9.4 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 98.5 to 99.8
10.5 to 11.5
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.015 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.060
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.030
87.1 to 89
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0