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5110A-H24 Aluminum vs. 5251-H24 Aluminum

Both 5110A-H24 aluminum and 5251-H24 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the H24 temper. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5110A-H24 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5251-H24 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
68
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
7.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 60
91
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 82
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 57
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.8
16
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 91
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 91
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.3
9.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 98.5 to 99.8
95.5 to 98.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
1.7 to 2.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.1 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15