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512.0 Aluminum vs. 2117 Aluminum

Both 512.0 aluminum and 2117 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 512.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2117 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 50
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 58
95
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 50
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.1
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 95.1
91 to 97.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
2.2 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.2 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.2
0.2 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15