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512.0 Aluminum vs. 6023 Aluminum

Both 512.0 aluminum and 6023 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 512.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6023 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 58
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
38 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 50
670 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
35 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.1
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 95.1
94 to 97.7
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.4 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0.2 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.2
0.6 to 1.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15