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512.0 Aluminum vs. C53800 Bronze

512.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 512.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
37
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 50
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.1
31

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 95.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
13.1 to 13.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2