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513.0 Aluminum vs. 3005 Aluminum

Both 513.0 aluminum and 3005 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 513.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3005 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
33 to 73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
70
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
1.1 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 97
53 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170
84 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
140 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
51 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.8
2.2 to 18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100
18 to 390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
14 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
21 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
6.0 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 95.1
95.7 to 98.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
1.0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 1.4 to 2.2
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15