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513.0 Aluminum vs. 712.0 Aluminum

Both 513.0 aluminum and 712.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 513.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 712.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
75 to 90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
70
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
4.5 to 4.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 97
140 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 170
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
250 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
180 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.8
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100
240 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
30 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 95.1
90.7 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.5 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 1.4 to 2.2
5.0 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2