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513.0 Aluminum vs. Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium

513.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 513.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 97
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
49
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
840
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.8
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100
880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
39

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 95.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
98.8 to 99.9
Zinc (Zn), % 1.4 to 2.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4