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514.0 Aluminum vs. 1070 Aluminum

Both 514.0 aluminum and 1070 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 514.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
68
Elongation at Break, % 7.3
4.5 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48
22 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140
48 to 79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
73 to 140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 74
17 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
4.8 to 21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41
2.1 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
7.5 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
3.3 to 6.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.6 to 96.5
99.7 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.040
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.040
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030