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514.0 Aluminum vs. A413.0 Aluminum

Both 514.0 aluminum and A413.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 514.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is A413.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 50
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
73
Elongation at Break, % 7.3
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
27
Shear Strength, MPa 140
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 74
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
7.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.6 to 96.5
82.9 to 89
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
11 to 13
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25