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515.0 Aluminum vs. 5254 Aluminum

Both 515.0 aluminum and 5254 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 515.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5254 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 10
3.4 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
110 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190
150 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
240 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
25 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
32 to 41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
10 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.6 to 96.6
94.4 to 96.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.45
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.5 to 4.0
3.1 to 3.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 10
0 to 0.45
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15