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515.0 Aluminum vs. 851.0 Aluminum

Both 515.0 aluminum and 851.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 515.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 851.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 10
3.9 to 9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
130 to 140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
850
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
14
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
12 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
19 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
6.1 to 6.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.6 to 96.6
86.6 to 91.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 10
2.0 to 3.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3