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515.0 Aluminum vs. CR008A Copper

515.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CR008A copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 515.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CR008A copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Elongation at Break, % 10
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
31
Density, g/cm3 2.6
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
6.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
9.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
7.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.6 to 96.6
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.00050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
99.95 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 10
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0