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515.0 Aluminum vs. Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium

515.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 515.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 10
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
49
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
840
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
520

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
39

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.6 to 96.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 10
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 99.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4