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515.0 Aluminum vs. Nickel 693

515.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 693 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 515.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 693.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
200
Elongation at Break, % 10
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
76
Shear Strength, MPa 190
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
60
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
9.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.6 to 96.6
2.5 to 4.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
27 to 31
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
2.5 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
53.3 to 67.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 10
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0