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515.0 Aluminum vs. C61000 Bronze

515.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C61000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 515.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C61000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 10
29 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Shear Strength, MPa 190
280 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
390 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
13 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
14 to 16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
14 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.6 to 96.6
6.0 to 8.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
90.2 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 10
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5