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515.0 Aluminum vs. R58150 Titanium

515.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 515.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is R58150 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
140
Elongation at Break, % 10
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
52
Shear Strength, MPa 190
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1760
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
48
Density, g/cm3 2.6
5.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
48

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.6 to 96.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
14 to 16
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 10
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.5 to 86
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0