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515.0 Aluminum vs. Z41321 Zinc

515.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Z41321 zinc belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 515.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is Z41321 zinc.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
87
Elongation at Break, % 10
60
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
110
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.6
6.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
7.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
5.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.6 to 96.6
0 to 0.010
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 10
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
98.8 to 99.42
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0