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5154-O Aluminum vs. 5254-O Aluminum

Both 5154-O aluminum and 5254-O aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5154-O aluminum and the bottom bar is 5254-O aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 58
58
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
68
Elongation at Break, % 20
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 94
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64
73
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 96.8
94.4 to 96.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.45
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.1 to 3.9
3.1 to 3.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.45
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15