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518.0 Aluminum vs. 328.0 Aluminum

Both 518.0 aluminum and 328.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 518.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 328.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
60 to 82
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
72
Elongation at Break, % 5.0
1.6 to 2.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
55 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
200 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
120 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 98
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
2.8 to 5.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
92 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
21 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
28 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
9.2 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.1 to 92.5
84.5 to 91.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.8
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 7.5 to 8.5
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
7.5 to 8.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5