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518.0 Aluminum vs. 5254 Aluminum

Both 518.0 aluminum and 5254 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 518.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5254 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
68
Elongation at Break, % 5.0
3.4 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
110 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
150 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
240 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
100 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 98
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
11 to 41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
73 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
25 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
32 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
10 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.1 to 92.5
94.4 to 96.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.8
0 to 0.45
Magnesium (Mg), % 7.5 to 8.5
3.1 to 3.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.45
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15