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518.0 Aluminum vs. 6018 Aluminum

Both 518.0 aluminum and 6018 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 518.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6018 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
69
Elongation at Break, % 5.0
9.0 to 9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
85 to 89
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
170 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
290 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
220 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 98
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
24 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
360 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
28 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
34 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.1 to 92.5
93.1 to 97.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.8
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 7.5 to 8.5
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0.5 to 1.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15