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518.0 Aluminum vs. B443.0 Aluminum

Both 518.0 aluminum and B443.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 518.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is B443.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
43
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
70
Elongation at Break, % 5.0
4.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
50

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 98
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
6.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.1 to 92.5
91.9 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.8
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
4.5 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15