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518.0 Aluminum vs. B535.0 Aluminum

Both 518.0 aluminum and B535.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 518.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is B535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
66
Elongation at Break, % 5.0
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
62
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
25
Shear Strength, MPa 200
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 98
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
82

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.1 to 92.5
91.7 to 93.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.8
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 7.5 to 8.5
6.5 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15