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518.0 Aluminum vs. C70700 Copper-nickel

518.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 518.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C70700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.0
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
46
Shear Strength, MPa 200
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 98
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
34
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.1 to 92.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
88.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.8
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
9.5 to 10.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5