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5182 Aluminum vs. Reactor Grade Zirconium

5182 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while reactor grade zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5182 aluminum and the bottom bar is reactor grade zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
98
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 12
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 420
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 360
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
6.5
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6 to 49
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 950
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 44
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 47
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
41

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.2 to 95.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
99.7 to 100
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.27