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5182 Aluminum vs. C70600 Copper-nickel

5182 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C70600 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5182 aluminum and the bottom bar is C70600 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 12
3.0 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
46
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 240
190 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 420
290 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 360
63 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
9.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
33
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6 to 49
6.5 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 950
16 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 44
9.1 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 47
11 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.2 to 95.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
84.7 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5