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5182 Aluminum vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

5182 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5182 aluminum and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
130
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 12
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 420
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 360
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
42
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6 to 49
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 950
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 44
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 47
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.2 to 95.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
72.3 to 80.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.25 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5