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5182-O Aluminum vs. Annealed AISI 201

5182-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed AISI 201 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5182-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed AISI 201.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 69
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
200
Elongation at Break, % 12
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
77
Shear Strength, MPa 170
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.2 to 95.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
67.5 to 75
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
5.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0