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5182-O Aluminum vs. Annealed Grade 5 Titanium

5182-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5182-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed grade 5 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 12
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
40
Shear Strength, MPa 170
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
6.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
36
Density, g/cm3 2.7
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
3980
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
76

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 93.2 to 95.8
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
87.4 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4