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520.0 Aluminum vs. 2030 Aluminum

Both 520.0 aluminum and 2030 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 520.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2030 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
70
Elongation at Break, % 14
5.6 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
91 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Shear Strength, MPa 230
220 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 87
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
21 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
390 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
33 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
16 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.5
88.9 to 95.2
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
3.3 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 9.5 to 10.6
0.5 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3