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520.0 Aluminum vs. 4145 Aluminum

Both 520.0 aluminum and 4145 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 520.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4145 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
73
Elongation at Break, % 14
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
48
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
28
Shear Strength, MPa 230
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
120
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
68

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 87
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
5.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.5
83 to 87.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
3.3 to 4.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 9.5 to 10.6
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
9.3 to 10.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15