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520.0 Aluminum vs. 5056 Aluminum

Both 520.0 aluminum and 5056 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 520.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5056 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
67
Elongation at Break, % 14
4.9 to 31
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
140 to 200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
25
Shear Strength, MPa 230
170 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
290 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
150 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 87
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
12 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
170 to 1220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
30 to 48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
36 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
13 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.5
93 to 95.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 9.5 to 10.6
4.5 to 5.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.050 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15