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520.0 Aluminum vs. 7005 Aluminum

Both 520.0 aluminum and 7005 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 520.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7005 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
70
Elongation at Break, % 14
10 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
100 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Shear Strength, MPa 230
120 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
200 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
95 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 87
140 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
35 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
110 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
32 to 57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
65 to 850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
19 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
26 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
54 to 65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
8.7 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.5
91 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.060 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 9.5 to 10.6
1.0 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.010 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15