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520.0 Aluminum vs. 8176 Aluminum

Both 520.0 aluminum and 8176 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 520.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 8176 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
69
Elongation at Break, % 14
15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Shear Strength, MPa 230
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
95

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 87
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
66
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
7.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.5
98.6 to 99.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0.4 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 9.5 to 10.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0.030 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15