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520.0 Aluminum vs. A444.0 Aluminum

Both 520.0 aluminum and A444.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T4 temper. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 520.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is A444.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
70
Elongation at Break, % 14
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
37
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
66

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 87
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
7.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.5
91.6 to 93.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 9.5 to 10.6
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15