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520.0 Aluminum vs. AM60A Magnesium

520.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AM60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 520.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AM60A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
62
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
45
Elongation at Break, % 14
8.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
18
Shear Strength, MPa 230
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 87
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.6
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.5
5.5 to 6.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 9.5 to 10.6
91.8 to 94.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.13 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.22
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0