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520.0 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4633 Nickel

520.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4633 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 520.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4633 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
200
Elongation at Break, % 14
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
76
Shear Strength, MPa 230
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 87
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
50
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.5
1.8 to 2.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
8.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 9.5 to 10.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58.8 to 65.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.1 to 0.2
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0.050 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.010 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0