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520.0 Aluminum vs. CC493K Bronze

520.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC493K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 520.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC493K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
74
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
100
Elongation at Break, % 14
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 87
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
32
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
8.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.5
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
79 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
5.0 to 8.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 9.5 to 10.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.2 to 8.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
2.0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0