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520.0 Aluminum vs. EN-MC32110 Magnesium

520.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 520.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
60
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
49
Elongation at Break, % 14
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
19
Shear Strength, MPa 230
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
99
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 87
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
13
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
4.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.5
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 9.5 to 10.6
89.3 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010